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Blood And Guts
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Danger Zone

King cobras chase off elephants

Turns out a snake's hiss can be louder than a trumpet for elephants

By Smartasaurus· 1 min read Curious

A single king cobra can drop an adult Asian elephant in…

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The short version
  • Turns out a snake's hiss can be louder than a trumpet for elephants
  • The venom itself is not the most potent in the snake world.
  • Villagers in parts of Kerala and Karnataka still leave offerings of milk and eggs at forest edges where one has been seen — not out of worship exac…

A king cobra can drop an Asian elephant in under three hours.

It rarely does — elephants are not on the menu, and the snake gains nothing from the fight. But when one is cornered, usually near a wild boar or jungle trail it considers its own, the king cobra rears up to nearly two metres of its own body length, lifts a head the size of a man's hand, and looks the elephant in the eye. Then it bites — almost always on the trunk tip or near a toenail, the only places thin enough for the fangs to deliver venom into the bloodstream.

One bite contains enough neurotoxin to kill twenty adult humans. In an elephant, paralysis spreads through the trunk, the breathing slows, and the animal collapses. There are field reports going back to the British Raj of mahouts watching it happen and being unable to do anything.

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Sources (2) — tap to view
  1. 1.WCS King Cobra factsheet, Wildlife Conservation Society
  2. 2.Whitaker & Captain, 'Snakes of India: The Field Guide'
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